Friday, May 31, 2013

Which MLB teams draft best?

The MLB draft is unlike any other in sports.  With the depth of baseball's minor league system, far more players are selected in the MLB draft than the NBA, NFL and NHL drafts combined.  While the top picks in other sports often make an immediate impact the following season, baseball players need to prove themselves by working their way up through the minor leagues before getting a chance to shine on the big stage.

This process of working their way up through the system can take years for young players, making baseball's path to the majors a far longer journey than in other major sports.  This leads to baseball having a much higher percentage of prospects fail.  Highly drafted players are never a sure thing in any sport, but there is a much wider margin of error in baseball (especially among pitchers, who are more likely to have their careers derailed by injuries). 

With this year's draft coming up next week, let's take a look back at the teams that have had the most
success drafting players over the past decade.  This list includes only active players who were drafted in 2003 or later, debuted in the major leagues prior to this season and have accumulated at least close to a season's worth of playing time.  The list is based on the Wins Above Replacement accumulated by the player since their debut.

Since the focus of this list is on the MLB draft, players that signed as undrafted free agents or signed with teams through the International posting process are excluded.  So you won't find Yu Darvish or Aroldis Chapman here.  I also eliminated players that have had too limited of an impact to account for more than a win for their team.

* Indicates the player no longer plays for the team that drafted him
** Indicates the player never played for the major league club before being traded to another team
- Numbers in parenthesis indicate career WAR (per FanGraphs)

Arizona Diamondbacks:  Paul Goldschmidt (5.7), Wade Miley (5.2), Ryan Cook* (2.1), Jarrod Parker* (3.5), Josh Collmentor (3.9), Max Scherzer* (17.4), Brett Anderson** (8.4), Justin Upton* (17.2), Stephen Drew* (10.8), Mark Reynolds* (8.6), Carlos Quentin* (9.0)
Total WAR: 91.8

Atlanta Braves: Andrelton Simmons (3.2), Mike Minor (4.6), Craig Kimbrel (7.3), Jason Heyward (13.0), Freddie Freeman (2.7), Brandon Belt** (3.3), Kris Medlen (6.2), Yunel Escobar* (17.6), Tommy Hanson* (9.1), Jarrod Saltalamacchia* (3.9), Matt Harrison** (9.1), Jonny Venters (3.1)
Total WAR: 83.1

Baltimore Orioles: Manny Machado (4.4), Brian Matusz (3.9), Matt Wieters (13.2), Zach Britton (2.7), Nick Markakis (21.0)
Total WAR: 45.2

Boston Red Sox: Will Middelbrooks (1.3), Anthony Rizzo** (2.3), Justin Masterson* (12.6), Josh Reddick* (5.9), Jacoby Ellsbury (18.8), Clay Buchholz (11.4), Jed Lowrie* (6.9), Dustin Pedroia (31.1), Jonathan Papelbon* (17.4)
Total WAR: 107.7

Chicago Cubs: Josh Donaldson** (4.0), Darwin Barney (4.8), Tyler Colvin* (2.8), Jeff Samardzija (4.9), Sean Marshall* (9.4)
Total WAR: 25.9

Chicago White Sox: Chris Sale (8.3), Addison Reed (2.0), Gordon Beckham (4.4), Daniel Hudson* (7.6),  Gio Gonzalez** (12.5)
Total WAR: 34.8

Cincinnati Reds: Mike Leake (4.1), Yonder Alonso* (2.2), Todd Frazier (4.9), Zack Cozart (3.5), Drew Stubbs* (8.9), Jay Bruce (12.7), Homer Bailey (8.5)
Total WAR: 44.8

Cleveland Indians:  Jason Kipnis (5.0), Josh Tomlin (2.1), Vinnie Pestano (2.3)
Total WAR: 9.4

Colorado Rockies: Rex Brothers (2.6), Troy Tulowitski (26.6), Seth Smith* (7.8), Chris Iannetta* (9.6), Dexter Fowler (7.9)
Total WAR: 54.5

Detroit Tigers: Drew Smyly (2.6), Alex Avila (7.8), Rick Porcello (9.6), Cameron Maybin* (7.9), Matt Joyce* (8.8), Justin Verlander (41.2)
Total WAR: 77.9

Houston Astros: Jason Castro (1.9), Chris Johnson* (2.0), Bud Norris (5.8), Hunter Pence* (21.1), Ben Zobrist** (24.2)
Total WAR: 55

Kansas City Royals:  Mike Moustakas (3.3), Greg Holland (4.7), Luke Hochevar (8.3), Alex Gordon (19), Billy Butler (9.0), Mike Aviles* (6.8)
Total WAR: 51.1

LA Angels: Mike Trout (13.6), Jordan Walden* (2.7), Peter Bourjos (8.3), Jered Weaver (28.3), Mark Trumbo (5.6), Sean Rodriguez* (5.4)
Total WAR: 63.9

LA Dodgers: Clayton Kershaw(24.0), Chad Billingsley (17.0), Matt Kemp (20.0), A.J. Ellis (6.0)
Total WAR: 67

Miami Marlins: Giancarlo Stanton (10.9), Chris Volstad* (3.9), Gaby Sanchez* (4.9), Jason Vargas* (7.6)
Total WAR: 27.3

Milwaukee Brewers: Brett Lawrie** (5.4), Jonathan Lucroy (5.9), Ryan Braun (32.7), Michael Brantley** (3.1), Yovani Gallardo (15.5), Lorenzo Cain* (3.9), Rickie Weeks (16.9)
Total WAR: 83.4

Minnesota Twins: Ben Revere* (4.6), Matt Garza* (15.8), Kevin Slowey* (8.3), Glen Perkins (5.5)
Total WAR: 34.2

NY Mets: Matt Harvey (3.7), Ike Davis (4.5), Daniel Murphy (7.8), Mike Pelfry* (8.6), Jon Niese (7.0), Phil Humber* (2.8)
Total WAR: 34.4

NY Yankees: Ian Kennedy* (11.3), Joba Chamberlain (7.5), David Robertson (6.4), Brett Gardner (16.1), Austin Jackson** (12.0), Phil Hughes (10.0), Tyler Clippard* (4.2)
Total WAR: 67.5

Oakland A's: A.J. Griffin (1.9), Sean Doolittle (2.2), Trevor Cahill* (8.4), Andrew Bailey* (4.9), Cliff Pennington* (5.9), Huston Street* (9.6), Kurt Suzuki* (12.0), Andre Ethier** (17.9)
Total WAR: 62.8

Philadelphia Phillies: Vance Worley* (4.1), J.A. Happ* (5.0), Michael Bourn* (21.0), Kyle Kendrick (3.3)
Total WAR: 33.4

Pittsburgh Pirates: Pedro Alvarez (3.4), Andrew McCutchen (21.0), Neil Walker (7.7), Paul Maholm* (14.6)
Total WAR: 46.7

San Diego Padres: Corey Luebke (3.0), David Freese** (8.0), Mat Latos* (11.5), Chase Headley (17.0), Nick Hundley (6.0), Will Venable (9.4)
Total WAR: 54.9

San Fransisco Giants: Buster Posey (14.9), Brandon Crawford (3.4), Madison Bumgarner (10.5), Tim Lincecum (27.1), Sergio Romo (6.5), Nate Schierholtz* (5.1)
Total WAR: 67.5

Seattle Mariners: Dustin Ackley (3.9), Kyle Seager (6.0), Brandon Morrow* (10.3), Doug Fister* (13.3), Adam Jones* (13.9)
Total WAR: 47.4

St. Louis Cardinals: Shelby Miller (2.0), Matt Carpenter (3.6), Lance Lynn (4.8), Allen Craig (5.6), Luke Gregorson** (3.9), Colby Rasmus* (9.3), Jamie Garcia (8.8), Jason Motte (3.3)
Total WAR: 41.3

Tampa Bay Rays: David Price (15.1), Matt Moore (3.6), Evan Longoria (32.0), Alex Cobb (3.8), Desmond Jennings (7.0), Jeremy Hellickson (3.4), Wade Davis* (4.3)
Total WAR: 69.2

Texas Rangers: Mitch Moreland (2.5), Chris Davis* (4.3), Derek Holland (9.4), John Danks** (16.4), Ian Kinsler (27.5)
Total WAR: 60.1

Toronto Blue Jays: J.P. Arencibia (2.2), Brett Cecil (4.0), Rickey Romero (8.7), Casey Janssen (5.5), Aaron Hill* (18.8), Shaun Marcum* (12.3), Ryan Roberts* (5.9)
Total WAR: 57.4

Washington Nationals (Expos): Bryce Harper (6.3), Stephen Strasburg (9.0), Danny Espinosa (6.6), Ross Detwiler (3.6), Jordan Zimmermann (9.7), Ryan Zimmerman (32.1), Ian Desmond (8.4)
Total WAR: 75.7

Top 5 teams: Red Sox, Diamondbacks, Brewers,  Braves, Tigers
Boston benefits from having several All-Stars that have been in the league for a while now, such as Pedroia,
Ellsbury and Buccholz.  They've managed to retain those star players to build around.  Papelbon left once he became eligable for free agency last year, but provided most of his value in a Red Sox uniform.

Arizona has drafted a lot of talent, but most of those players no longer reside in the desert.  They still get credit for drafting them, but in some cases (Scherzer, Upton) they may have given up on them too early.

Ryan Bruan is by far the Brewers most valuable player, but players like Gallardo and Weeks have provided steady value for several years.

The Braves have more names listed next to their team than any other on this list and have managed to retain their best young players to form a core group that should be successful for years.

More than half of Detroit's value comes from Verlander, who has the highest WAR of any player drafted since 2003.  The Tigers have paid a hefty price to add other pieces to become a contender, but they would be nowhere without their ace.

Bottom 5 teams: Indians, Cubs, Marlins, Phillies, Twins
No team has drafted worse in the past decade than Cleveland.  Jason Kipnis is the closest thing they have to being an All-Star from their draft class.  Of course the Indians aren't exactly barren of young talent, as this list doesn't factor in undrafted players like Carlos Santana.
It's a good thing Theo Epstein is in charge in Chicago now because the Cubs are in dire need of a makeover.  Theo was in charge when most of the Red Sox talent on this list was drafted, so hopefully he can do the same to turn around the Cubs.

Anytime the Marlins draft anyone of value they end up trading them soon after.  That may help keep costs down and stock the farm system, but as far as prospects that have gone on to make an impact, there isn't much there aside from Stanton.

The Phillies core players were all drafted over ten years ago, so they are thin on young talent.  Domonic Brown may finally be having the long awaited break out season, but he hasn't done enough yet to make up for his early career where he was replacement level or worse.

Outside of closer Glen Perkins, the Twins have no talent that they drafted themselves this decade that still remain with the team. 

Monday, May 6, 2013

What do the Celtics do now?

You knew they would go down fighting.  There was just no quit in this team and you knew they would give it everything they had.  In the end, it wasn't enough for the undermanned and overmatched Celtics to overcome a powerful Knicks team.  Then again, we knew that before the series even started.

With their first round exit putting an end to their season, the question remains - what's next?

The direction of this franchise hinges on the future of their two veteran leaders.  The fates of Paul Pierce and Kevin Garnett undoubtedly are tied together.  They will either both be back, or neither of them will be.

Pierce has one year left on his current deal worth $15.3 million for next season, but it includes a team option
where Boston can buy him out for only $5 million.  The Captain is coming off another productive season, yet one that showed signs he may be slipping as his efficiency declined.  His .436 field goal percentage was the worst it has been in a decade and his .787 mark from the free throw line is far closer to league average than what we've come to expect from him.  This decline could partially be explained by his mid-season role change that forced him to carry the offense after Rajon Rondo's season ending injury.  It also could be a sign of a 35 year old playing on his last legs.  While he still managed to lead the team in scoring through the team's six playoff games, it came at a cost of some ugly shooting numbers.  His shot often looked flat while he was clearly running out of gas.  When he comes back another year older with more mileage piling up on his veteran body, the result would likely be similar.  Pierce can certainly remain a solid contributor in a reduced role at this stage of his career, but he can no longer carry a team on his back for long stretches, which means his value doesn't match his price tag anymore.  That makes it conceivable that the Celtics could make the difficult decision of parting ways with their franchise player after 15 years wearing green.

Monday, April 29, 2013

April Surprises

People tend to overreact to small sample sizes.  Baseball season lasts six months, so what happens in April won't necessarily look the same when we get to September.  So far we've seen certain players and teams get off to hot starts while others have been massive disappointments.  While it may be too early to know which trends are legitimate and which ones are a mirage, it's still interesting to look at some of the surprises from the early season schedule.
  • The Red Sox are the best team in baseball.  Not bad for a team that few expected to even make the
    playoffs, but Boston seems to have turned things around after suffering through last year's nightmare season.  The Sox have the league's best record (18-7) and best run differential (+40).
    • Clay Buchholz (5-0, 1.19 ERA, 1.01 WHIP) leads a rotation desperate for redemption and has put himself in the early season race for the AL Cy Young.
    • David Ortiz is the hottest hitter in baseball.  Now this is a small sample size, even by April standards, considering Ortiz started the season on the DL.  Since his return, he's hit .516/.529/.871 with 2 HRs and 5 doubles in 8 games.
  • Boston benefited from a four game sweep at home of the lowly Astros.  But is Houston really that bad?  Ok, yes they are, but that was to be expected from a team what has a combined payroll that costs less than what A-Rod is getting paid this year to not play for the Yankees.  Despite having few household names in their lineup, their offense hasn't been as awful as you might think.  Their 98 runs scored is better than 13 other teams. 
    • That number is partially inflated by one 16 run game against Seattle pitchers not named King Felix, but it still counts.  Their offense probably won't remain league average for long, but they might not be as bad as expected.  The pitching on the other hand is as bad as advertised.  148 runs against is easily the worst in the league.

Monday, April 22, 2013

Revis to the Bucs

It's not often that the best player at his position gets traded.  Especially when it's one of those vital, difficult to fill positions.  It's even more rare for those types of trades to actually work out for both sides.  Yet in this case... it actually does make sense for both teams.

The New York Jets completed their long rumored trade by sending star CB Darrelle Revis to Tampa Bay for the 13th overall selection in this week's draft, along with a conditional pick next year (a 4th round pick that becomes a 3rd rounder if Revis remains on the Bucs 2014 roster). 

So why did each side make this deal?

Why the Bucs did the deal
Revis is widely considered to be the league's top cornerback after making 4 Pro Bowls in his first 6
seasons.  He quickly developed a reputation for shutting down the league's top receivers by blanketing them with his physical play and great instincts.  Opposing receivers around the league dreaded being stranded on "Revis Island."  The only reason he doesn't find his name at the top of the list for INTs and passes defended more often is because most QBs are afraid to even throw in his direction.  He's capable of forcing a team to change their game plan by taking their top receiver out of the game and making teams beat them another way.  There are few defenders that can have such a drastic impact on the game.  Revis is not only the best at his position, he may be the best defensive player in the entire league.

Thursday, April 18, 2013

NBA Season Awards

With the playoffs about to begin, it's an exciting time around the NBA.  More so than any season in recent memory it seems like a number of high profile players suffered devastating injuries that derailed hopeful contenders.  Andrew Bynum, Derrick Rose, Rajon Rondo, Kevin Love, and Danny Granger are just a handful of stars that missed most, or all, of the season.  Others, like Kobe Bryant and Danilo Gallinari, fell to injuries of their own late in the season, impacting the playoff fates of their respective teams. 

Now that the regular season has come to a close, it's time to reflect on the season and hand out some awards to players that did have a big impact on the season.

MVP
1. LeBron James
2. Kevin Durant
3. Chris Paul
4. Carmelo Anthony
5. James Harden

There is only one option for the top spot on the ballot.  While the other players on this list had phenomenal
seasons, anyone that doesn't vote for LeBron as MVP deserves to have their voting privileges taken away.  When an all time great player has perhaps his greatest season ever, he deserves to be the run away winner.

Let's see - best player on the best team?  Check.  Miami finished with 66 wins, which was 6 wins more than the next best team.  Over the past decade, only one team has won more games in a season (Dallas won 67 in '06-'07).  Two teams equaled the 66 win mark in that span, with one of them being a LeBron led Cavs team (the other was the '07-'08 Celtics in the first year of the Big Three).  Their lofty win total was fueled by a 27 game win streak that stands as the second longest streak ever.